[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.drbuzgi.sk\/gorila-gorrilla-gorilla\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.drbuzgi.sk\/gorila-gorrilla-gorilla\/","headline":"GORILA (Gorrilla gorilla)","name":"GORILA (Gorrilla gorilla)","description":"GORILA (Gorrilla gorilla) – gorila je najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ia \u013eudoopica. Najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed samec z pr\u00edrody v\u00e1\u017eil 219 kilogramov a meral 195 centimetrov. Tak\u00e1to […]","datePublished":"2022-12-29","dateModified":"2023-04-25","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.drbuzgi.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.drbuzgi.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4eaadff62661a2c38386085c87f88f683e575f9fda122ff8560bf1208996f3c5?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4eaadff62661a2c38386085c87f88f683e575f9fda122ff8560bf1208996f3c5?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"drbuzgi.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.drbuzgi.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_20230329_021025.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.drbuzgi.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_20230329_021025.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.drbuzgi.sk\/gorila-gorrilla-gorilla\/","about":["Zvierat\u00e1"],"wordCount":384,"articleBody":"GORILA (Gorrilla gorilla) – gorila je najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ia \u013eudoopica. Najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed samec z pr\u00edrody v\u00e1\u017eil 219 kilogramov a meral 195 centimetrov. Tak\u00e1to ve\u013ekos\u0165 je v\u0161ak zriedkav\u00e1,priemern\u00fd dospel\u00fd jedinec v\u00e1\u017ei 175 kilogramov a postoja\u010dky meria 156 centimetrov. Samice zvy\u010dajne v\u00e1\u017eia 85 kilogramov a s\u00fa vysok\u00e9 137 centimetrov. Dospievaj\u00fa asi v siedmych rokoch. V tomto veku samice prest\u00e1vaj\u00fa r\u00e1s\u0165, av\u0161ak samce rast\u00fa a\u017e do trin\u00e1stich rokov. Do\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa sa vy\u0161e 50 rokov. \u00dapln\u00e1 telesn\u00e1 vyspelos\u0165 sa u samca prejav\u00ed vytvoren\u00edm striebrist\u00e9ho sedla na chrbte. M\u00e1 vystupuj\u00face nado\u010dnicov\u00e9 obl\u00faky a hladk\u00fa \u010diernu poko\u017eku, m\u00e1 roz\u0161\u00edren\u00e9 nozdry. S\u00fa typick\u00e9 svoj\u00edm v\u00fdrazn\u00fdm pachom, ktor\u00e9 vyd\u00e1vaj\u00fa z podpazu\u0161ia. \u0160impanzom podobne ako \u013eu\u010fom v tomto mieste vy\u00fas\u0165uj\u00fa \u0161pecializovan\u00e9 potn\u00e9 \u017e\u013eazy.Gorily s\u00edce vedia \u0161plha\u0165, ale ve\u013ek\u00e9 dospel\u00e9 samce to nerobia moc \u010dasto. Po zemi tak prekon\u00e1vaj\u00fa ve\u013ek\u00e9 vzdialenosti. Chodia po \u0161tyroch a na zem nedo\u0161\u013eapuj\u00fa chodidlami, ale chrbtovou stranou ohnut\u00fdch prstov, akt\u00edvne s\u00fa cez de\u0148. Na ka\u017ed\u00fa noc si buduj\u00fa na zemi hniezdo. Tlupa gor\u00edl sa sklad\u00e1 z dospel\u00e9ho samca, nieko\u013ek\u00fdch nedospel\u00fdch samcov\u00a0 a nieko\u013ek\u00fdch sam\u00edc s ml\u00e1\u010fatkami. \u017dij\u00fa preva\u017ene v hust\u00fdch lesoch a bambusov\u00fdch h\u00fa\u0161tin\u00e1ch a\u017e do v\u00fd\u0161ky 3500 metrov nad morom. Ich potravou s\u00fa bambusov\u00e9 v\u00fdhonky, stonky vysok\u00fdch byl\u00edn a r\u00f4znymi rastlinn\u00fdmi plodmi. V Afrike s\u00fa ro\u017e\u0161\u00edrenia gorily nasledovn\u00e9: Gorila n\u00ed\u017einn\u00e1 \u017eije v z\u00e1padn\u00fdch \u010dastiach strednej Afriky, gorila v\u00fdchodn\u00e1 \u017eije v Kongu na v\u00fdchod od rieky Lualaba a vyskytuje sa od n\u00ed\u017ein pozd\u013a\u017e rieky a\u017e po vy\u0161\u0161ie polohy v hor\u00e1ch. Gorila horsk\u00e1 m\u00e1 \u010dierne sfarbenie a dlh\u00fa srs\u0165, ve\u013ek\u00e9 zuby. Ob\u00fdva sope\u010dn\u00e9 pohorie Virunga na hraniciach Konga, Rwandy a Ugandy.Je to rod prim\u00e1tov (heminoidovcov),lep\u0161ie povedan\u00e9, rod najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edch \u017eij\u00facich prim\u00e1tov, s\u00fa v\u00fdvinovo najbli\u017e\u0161ie \u010dloveku.S\u00fa najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed a najmohutnej\u0161\u00ed z \u013eudoopov, maj\u00fa mas\u00edvne svaly. Ich domovom s\u00fa tropick\u00e9 lesy v Afrike. V priebehu d\u0148a a v noci zvierat\u00e1 oddychuj\u00fa vo svojom hniezde, ktor\u00e9 si robia z vetiev a l\u00edstia na zemi alebo ve\u013emi n\u00edzko vo vetviach stromov.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"GORILA (Gorrilla gorilla)","item":"https:\/\/www.drbuzgi.sk\/gorila-gorrilla-gorilla\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]